{"id":12136,"date":"2026-06-13T22:13:53","date_gmt":"2026-06-13T20:13:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/zadrzene-zbozi-na-celnici-nebo-po-kontrole-v-obchode\/"},"modified":"2026-08-12T15:08:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T13:08:52","slug":"zadrzene-zbozi-na-celnici-nebo-po-kontrole-v-obchode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/blog\/zadrzene-zbozi-na-celnici-nebo-po-kontrole-v-obchode\/","title":{"rendered":"Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici nebo po kontrole v\u00a0obchod\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed celn\u00edm org\u00e1nem nebo kontroln\u00ed instituc\u00ed je situace, kter\u00e1 zastav\u00ed provoz, blokuje kapit\u00e1l a\u00a0v nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vede k\u00a0propadnut\u00ed cel\u00e9 z\u00e1silky. P\u0159itom velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st zadr\u017een\u00ed je d\u016fsledkem procesn\u00edch pochyben\u00ed nebo nedostatk\u016f dokumentace - nikoliv skute\u010dn\u00e9ho poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kona. Spr\u00e1vn\u00fd postup v\u00a0prvn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch rozhoduje.<\/p>\n<h2>Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p>Zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee na\u0159\u00eddit v\u00edce org\u00e1n\u016f na z\u00e1klad\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch titul\u016f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Celn\u00ed spr\u00e1va<\/strong> - Zadr\u017een\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci celn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (\u010dl. 198-199\u00a0celn\u00edho kodexu UCC, z\u00e1kon \u010d.\u00a017\/2012\u00a0Sb.) - nej\u010dast\u011bji p\u0159i podez\u0159en\u00ed na poru\u0161en\u00ed celn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, pad\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 dovozy<\/li>\n<li><strong>Celn\u00ed spr\u00e1va v\u00a0roli spr\u00e1vce spot\u0159ebn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/strong> - Zadr\u017een\u00ed tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f, alkoholu nebo pohonn\u00fdch hmot bez platn\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 p\u00e1sky nebo bez doklad\u016f o\u00a0\u00fahrad\u011b spot\u0159ebn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce (\u010cOI)<\/strong> - Zadr\u017een\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f, v\u00fdrobk\u016f bez CE ozna\u010den\u00ed nebo bez povinn\u00e9 dokumentace<\/li>\n<li><strong>St\u00e1tn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 a\u00a0potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 inspekce (SZPI)<\/strong> - Zadr\u017een\u00ed nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00edch potravin<\/li>\n<li><strong>Policie \u010cR<\/strong> - Zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed jako v\u011bci d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvody zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Na hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu nebo p\u0159i celn\u00ed kontrole:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed nebo neplatn\u00e9 doklady (faktura, certifik\u00e1t p\u016fvodu, sanit\u00e1rn\u00ed osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Podez\u0159en\u00ed na podhodnocen\u00ed celn\u00ed hodnoty<\/li>\n<li>Zbo\u017e\u00ed poru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u00e1va du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed - pad\u011blky, pir\u00e1tsk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Zbo\u017e\u00ed podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00edm z\u00e1kaz\u016fm nebo omezen\u00edm (sankce EU, CITES)<\/li>\n<li>Nedolo\u017een\u00e1 spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148 (tab\u00e1k bez kolek, alkohol bez p\u00e1sky)<\/li>\n<li>Zbo\u017e\u00ed nespl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed technick\u00e9 normy EU (CE ozna\u010den\u00ed, bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed po\u017eadavky)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>V\u00a0obchod\u011b nebo provozovn\u011b:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pad\u011blky p\u0159eprod\u00e1van\u00e9 jako origin\u00e1ln\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>V\u00fdrobky bez CE ozna\u010den\u00ed nebo bez povinn\u00e9 dokumentace<\/li>\n<li>V\u00fdrobky se zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami (REACH na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed - chemick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky)<\/li>\n<li>Potraviny s\u00a0pro\u0161lou dobou spot\u0159eby nebo nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed hygienick\u00fdm po\u017eadavk\u016fm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Procedura zadr\u017een\u00ed - co se d\u011bje krok za krokem?<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>Celn\u00ed org\u00e1n nebo kontroln\u00ed instituce vyd\u00e1 p\u00edsemn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed (nebo o\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed - terminologie se li\u0161\u00ed dle pr\u00e1vn\u00edho z\u00e1kladu). Rozhodnut\u00ed mus\u00ed obsahovat:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Popis zadr\u017een\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>D\u016fvody zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Pou\u010den\u00ed o\u00a0pr\u00e1vech a\u00a0opravn\u00fdch prost\u0159edc\u00edch<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. Ulo\u017een\u00ed zadr\u017een\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>Zbo\u017e\u00ed je ulo\u017eeno v\u00a0celn\u00edm skladu, ve skladu kontroln\u00edho org\u00e1nu nebo v\u00a0jin\u00e9m ur\u010den\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. N\u00e1klady na skladov\u00e1n\u00ed zpravidla nese podnikatel.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Lh\u016fta pro vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>Podnikatel dostane lh\u016ftu (zpravidla 10\u00a0pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f) k\u00a0vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed, p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch doklad\u016f nebo objasn\u011bn\u00ed situace.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm osudu zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/strong> - Pokud podnikatel prok\u00e1\u017ee z\u00e1konnost zbo\u017e\u00ed (dolo\u017e\u00ed doklady, uhrad\u00ed dan\u011b a\u00a0cla)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zni\u010den\u00ed<\/strong> - Pad\u011blky, nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, potraviny s\u00a0pro\u0161lou trvanlivost\u00ed<\/li>\n<li><strong>Propadnut\u00ed st\u00e1tu<\/strong> - Zbo\u017e\u00ed poru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1kazy a\u00a0omezen\u00ed (CITES, sankce)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zah\u00e1jen\u00ed p\u0159estupkov\u00e9ho nebo trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong> - P\u0159i z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9m poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Zadr\u017een\u00ed pad\u011blk\u016f - specifick\u00fd re\u017eim<\/h2>\n<p>Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed EU \u010d.\u00a0608\/2013\u00a0o\u00a0vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed celn\u00edmi org\u00e1ny zav\u00e1d\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed postup:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Celn\u00ed org\u00e1n informuje majitele ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky (nebo jin\u00e9ho DV) o\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Majitel DV m\u00e1 10\u00a0pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f na rozhodnut\u00ed, zda po\u017eaduje zah\u00e1jen\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Pokud majitel DV souhlas\u00ed se zni\u010den\u00edm - zbo\u017e\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zni\u010deno bez soudn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (tzv.\u00a0zjednodu\u0161en\u00e1 procedura), pokud s\u00a0t\u00edm souhlas\u00ed i\u00a0dovozce<\/li>\n<li>Pokud dovozce nesouhlas\u00ed - v\u011bc jde k\u00a0soudu (majitel DV mus\u00ed podat \u017ealobu)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tak\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek <a href=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/podnikani-cs\/ochranne-znamky-zivnostenske-pravo\/\">ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky a\u00a0\u017eivnostensk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/a>, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 prevenc\u00ed konflikt\u016f s\u00a0ochrann\u00fdmi zn\u00e1mkami.<\/p>\n<h2>Zbo\u017e\u00ed zadr\u017een\u00e9 po kontrole v\u00a0obchod\u011b (\u010cOI, SZPI)<\/h2>\n<p>Pokud je zbo\u017e\u00ed zadr\u017eeno p\u0159i kontrole v\u00a0kamenn\u00e9m obchod\u011b nebo e-commerce skladu:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u010cOI nebo SZPI vyd\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edkaz k\u00a0sta\u017een\u00ed nebo zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdrobk\u016f<\/li>\n<li>Podnikatel je povinen zamezit dal\u0161\u00edmu prodeji zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Podnikatel m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edlo\u017eit technickou dokumentaci, certifik\u00e1ty a\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o\u00a0shod\u011b, kter\u00e1 vyvr\u00e1t\u00ed d\u016fvody zadr\u017een\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Pokud je zbo\u017e\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 (bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed riziko), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt na\u0159\u00edzena okam\u017eit\u00e1 likvidace bez odkladn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dinku odvol\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Jak maximalizovat \u0161anci na propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>P\u0159ipravte dokumentaci okam\u017eit\u011b:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Faktura a\u00a0packing list od dodavatele<\/li>\n<li>Certifik\u00e1t p\u016fvodu (EUR.1, Form A, REX prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Celn\u00ed hodnota - zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed ceny (transfer pricing dokumentace u\u00a0skupinov\u00fdch transakc\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Technick\u00e1 dokumentace - CE prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o\u00a0shod\u011b, technick\u00e9 specifikace<\/li>\n<li>Sanit\u00e1rn\u00ed nebo fytosanit\u00e1rn\u00ed osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed (u\u00a0potravin, krmiv, rostlin)<\/li>\n<li>Licence na dovoz (u\u00a0regulovan\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Slo\u017ete jistotu:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>U\u00a0zbo\u017e\u00ed zadr\u017een\u00e9ho kv\u016fli celn\u00edmu dluhu lze po\u017e\u00e1dat o\u00a0propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed po slo\u017een\u00ed jistoty (z\u00e1ruky) ve v\u00fd\u0161i sporn\u00e9ho celn\u00edho dluhu. Zbo\u017e\u00ed je propu\u0161t\u011bno, zat\u00edmco se spor \u0159e\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>P\u0159izv\u011bte celn\u00edho z\u00e1stupce nebo advok\u00e1ta:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Celn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo je vysoce specializovan\u00e1 oblast - bez odborn\u00e9 pomoci riskujete, \u017ee uplynou lh\u016fty nebo \u017ee nevyu\u017eijete dostupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud v\u00e1s zaj\u00edm\u00e1 problematika kontrol obecn\u011b, p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 \u010dl\u00e1nek <a href=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/podnikani-cs\/kontrola-coi-jak-probiha-a-jak-se-pripravit\/\">kontrola \u010cOI - jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 a\u00a0jak se p\u0159ipravit<\/a>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"mp-faq\" aria-labelledby=\"mp-faq-title\"><h2 id=\"mp-faq-title\" class=\"mp-faq__title\">FAQ - \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2><div class=\"mp-faq__list\"><details class=\"mp-faq__item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Jak dlouho m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbo\u017e\u00ed zadr\u017eeno, ne\u017e mus\u00ed celn\u00ed org\u00e1n rozhodnout?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Lh\u016fty z\u00e1vis\u00ed na pr\u00e1vn\u00edm z\u00e1kladu. U\u00a0zadr\u017een\u00ed pad\u011blk\u016f dle na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed 608\/2013\u00a0je standardn\u00ed lh\u016fta pro rozhodnut\u00ed 10\u00a0pracovn\u00edch dn\u016f (prodlou\u017eiteln\u00e1 o\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch 10). U\u00a0obecn\u00e9ho celn\u00edho zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed - z\u00e1kon nestanov\u00ed absolutn\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed dobu, ale ne\u010dinnost lze napadnout.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><details class=\"mp-faq__item\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Mus\u00edm platit n\u00e1klady na skladov\u00e1n\u00ed zadr\u017een\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Zpravidla ano - n\u00e1klady na celn\u00ed sklad nebo jin\u00e9 ulo\u017een\u00ed jdou k\u00a0t\u00ed\u017ei podnikatele nebo deklaranta. Pokud bylo zadr\u017een\u00ed nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 (celn\u00ed org\u00e1n pochybil) a\u00a0zbo\u017e\u00ed bylo propu\u0161t\u011bno, lze se dom\u00e1hat n\u00e1hrady t\u011bchto n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><details class=\"mp-faq__item\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Co se stane se zbo\u017e\u00edm, pokud do lh\u016fty nep\u0159edlo\u017e\u00edm doklady?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Pokud v\u00a0dan\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b nep\u0159edlo\u017e\u00edte chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed doklady ani neslo\u017e\u00edte jistotu, celn\u00ed org\u00e1n m\u016f\u017ee zah\u00e1jit \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o\u00a0propadnut\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed st\u00e1tu nebo zbo\u017e\u00ed zlikvidovat (zejm. u\u00a0potravin nebo nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><details class=\"mp-faq__item\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Mohu prodat nebo p\u0159esunout zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed do jin\u00e9 zem\u011b?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Ne. Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed je pod celn\u00ed kontrolou a\u00a0jak\u00e1koliv manipulace s\u00a0n\u00edm bez souhlasu celn\u00edho org\u00e1nu je trestn\u00fdm \u010dinem (zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed nebo ohro\u017een\u00ed celn\u00edho dluhu).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><details class=\"mp-faq__item\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Mohu se dom\u00e1hat n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody, pokud bylo zadr\u017een\u00ed nez\u00e1konn\u00e9?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Ano. Pokud bylo zadr\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdsledkem nez\u00e1konn\u00e9ho postupu celn\u00edho org\u00e1nu (nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, vadn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed), m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok na n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody v\u016f\u010di st\u00e1tu dle z\u00e1kona \u010d.\u00a082\/1998\u00a0Sb. o\u00a0odpov\u011bdnosti st\u00e1tu za \u0161kodu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><details class=\"mp-faq__item\">\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"mp-faq__q\">Jak se li\u0161\u00ed \u201ezadr\u017een\u00ed&quot; od \u201ezaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed&quot; zbo\u017e\u00ed?<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mp-faq__a\"><p>Zadr\u017een\u00ed je do\u010dasn\u00fd institut - omezen\u00ed disponibility zbo\u017e\u00ed po dobu zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed skutkov\u00e9ho stavu. Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je trvalej\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed - zpravidla jako zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pohled\u00e1vky (celn\u00edho dluhu). Propadnut\u00ed je kone\u010dn\u00e9 - zbo\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed do vlastnictv\u00ed st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/details><\/div><\/section>\n<h2>V\u00fdzva k\u00a0akci<\/h2>\n<p>Bylo v\u00e1m zadr\u017eeno zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstavu nebo po kontrole v\u00a0provozovn\u011b? Ka\u017ed\u00e1 hodina skladn\u00e9ho a\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fd prome\u0161kan\u00fd term\u00edn prodra\u017euje situaci. Modern\u00ed Pr\u00e1vn\u00edk okam\u017eit\u011b analyzuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed stav, zajist\u00ed pot\u0159ebnou dokumentaci a\u00a0zastoup\u00ed v\u00e1s v\u00a0celn\u00edm i\u00a0p\u0159estupkov\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udce9 Kontaktujte n\u00e1s na <a href=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/kontakt\/\">modernipravnik.cz\/kontakt<\/a> nebo e-mailem na <a href=\"mailto:info@modernipravnik.cz\">info@modernipravnik.cz<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcde +420 732 394 849<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Autor: Petr Uklein, advok\u00e1t | Aktualizace: \u010derven 2026<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Zadr\u017een\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed celn\u00edm org\u00e1nem nebo kontroln\u00ed instituc\u00ed je situace, kter\u00e1 zastav\u00ed provoz, blokuje kapit\u00e1l a\u00a0v\u00a0nejhor\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vede k\u00a0propadnut\u00ed cel\u00e9 &#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":754,"featured_media":12860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-obchodni-pravo"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici nebo po kontrole v obchod\u011b - Modernipravnik.cz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici nebo po kontrole: na jak\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b ho org\u00e1ny zadr\u017e\u00ed, jak \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1, jak dlouho trv\u00e1 a jak zbo\u017e\u00ed dostat zp\u011bt.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/blog\/zadrzene-zbozi-na-celnici-nebo-po-kontrole-v-obchode\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici nebo po kontrole v obchod\u011b - Modernipravnik.cz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Zadr\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed na celnici nebo po kontrole: na jak\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b ho org\u00e1ny zadr\u017e\u00ed, jak \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1, jak dlouho trv\u00e1 a jak zbo\u017e\u00ed dostat zp\u011bt.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/blog\/zadrzene-zbozi-na-celnici-nebo-po-kontrole-v-obchode\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Modernipravnik.cz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/modernipravnik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-13T20:13:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-12T13:08:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/pexels-photo-5673459.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"940\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"627\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mgr. 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