{"id":7007,"date":"2023-12-03T19:37:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-03T17:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/?p=7007"},"modified":"2025-02-14T16:30:47","modified_gmt":"2025-02-14T14:30:47","slug":"problemy-z-podani-trestniho-oznameni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/blog\/problemy-z-podani-trestniho-oznameni\/","title":{"rendered":"Am I putting myself at risk if I file a criminal complaint?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Jak&eacute; probl&eacute;my hroz&iacute; z&nbsp;pod&aacute;n&iacute; trestn&iacute;ho ozn&aacute;men&iacute;<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><em>Stejn\u011b jako u\u00a0jak&eacute;koli jin&eacute; lidsk&eacute; \u010dinnosti, m&aacute; i\u00a0trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; sv&aacute; &uacute;skal&iacute; a\u00a0mohou z&nbsp;jeho pod&aacute;n&iacute; plynout potenci&aacute;ln&iacute; probl&eacute;my. Pokud v\u00a0n\u011bm uv&aacute;d&iacute;te pouze pravdu a\u00a0\u017e&aacute;dn&eacute; skute\u010dnosti si nep\u0159ibarvujete, nem&aacute;te se \u010deho b&aacute;t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Kdy v&aacute;s trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; dostane do probl&eacute;m\u016f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Do probl&eacute;m\u016f se m\u016f\u017eete dostat v&nbsp;p\u0159&iacute;pad\u011b, \u017ee se p\u0159i jeho pod&aacute;n&iacute; dopust&iacute;te:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>k\u0159iv&eacute;ho obvin\u011bn&iacute;<\/li>\n<li>pomluvy<\/li>\n<li>sami se ud&aacute;te z&nbsp;trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pod&aacute;n&iacute; trestn&iacute;ho ozn&aacute;men&iacute; nebo p\u0159ivol&aacute;n&iacute; policie si nejprve promyslete a\u00a0zva\u017ete, zda t&iacute;m neohroz&iacute;te sebe nebo va&scaron;eho bl&iacute;zk&eacute;ho. Nyn&iacute; si jednotliv&eacute; z&aacute;le\u017eitosti rozebereme a\u00a0doporu\u010d&iacute;me v&aacute;m, jak trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; formulovat tak, abyste se vyhnuli potenci&aacute;ln&iacute;m probl&eacute;m\u016fm. Pokud nev&iacute;te, jak m&aacute; trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; vypadat a\u00a0jak popsat skutek, p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tento n&aacute;&scaron; <a href=\"https:\/\/modernipravnik.cz\/en\/trestni-pravo\/jak-napsat-trestni-oznameni\/\">Article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>1. K\u0159iv&eacute; obvin\u011bn&iacute;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Jedn&aacute; se o\u00a0situaci, kdy n\u011bkoho &uacute;mysln\u011b l\u017eiv\u011b obvin&iacute;te ze sp&aacute;ch&aacute;n&iacute; trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu nebo se toto obvin\u011bn&iacute; neprok&aacute;\u017ee. Vyh&yacute;bejte se domn\u011bnk&aacute;m a\u00a0situaci si nep\u0159ikr&aacute;&scaron;lujte. Doporu\u010dujeme zvolit formulaci, p\u0159i kter&eacute; se vyhnete obvi\u0148ov&aacute;n&iacute; konkr&eacute;tn&iacute; osoby. M\u016f\u017eete v&scaron;ak na tuto osobu jin&yacute;m zp\u016fsobem upozornit. Uve\u010fme si n\u011bkolik p\u0159&iacute;klad\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Example 1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>M&aacute;m d\u016fvodn&eacute; podez\u0159en&iacute;, \u017ee by se mohla osoba A\u00a0dopustit trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu (pr&aacute;vn&iacute; kvalifikace, popis skutku).<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Example 2<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Nejsem si v\u011bdom&yacute; toho, \u017ee bych tuto smlouvu podepsal. Domn&iacute;v&aacute;m se, \u017ee mohlo doj&iacute;t k&nbsp;napodoben&iacute; m&eacute;ho podpisu, kter&yacute; nezn&aacute;m&yacute; pachatel um&iacute;stil na tuto smlouvu. Jedin&eacute; z&aacute;le\u017eitosti ohledn\u011b smluv jsem \u0159e&scaron;il jen s&nbsp;panem A, kter&yacute; by o\u00a0t&eacute;to situaci mohl n\u011bco v\u011bd\u011bt.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Example 3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Dne <strong>XXX<\/strong> v&nbsp;<strong>XXX<\/strong> hod. jsem p\u0159i&scaron;el do sv&eacute;ho domu na adrese <strong>XXXXX<\/strong>, kde jsem zjistil, \u017ee mi nezn&aacute;m&yacute; pachatel vyp&aacute;\u010dil vstupn&iacute; dve\u0159e do domu a\u00a0z&nbsp;ob&yacute;vac&iacute;ho pokoje odcizil m\u016fj notebook zn. <strong>XXX<\/strong>, typ <strong>XXX<\/strong>, barva <strong>XXX<\/strong>, st&aacute;\u0159&iacute; <strong>XXX<\/strong>, velikost &uacute;hlop\u0159&iacute;\u010dky <strong>XXX<\/strong> v&nbsp;hodnot\u011b <strong>XXXX<\/strong> K\u010d. Pot&eacute;, co jsem vy&scaron;el na dv\u016fr, spat\u0159il jsem ze vzd&aacute;lenosti 10\u00a0m sv&eacute;ho souseda <strong>XXX<\/strong>, kter&yacute; m\u011bl na sob\u011b (popis oble\u010den&iacute;), jak p\u0159el&eacute;z&aacute; plot m&eacute;ho dvora a\u00a0v&nbsp;ruce dr\u017e&iacute; notebook, kter&yacute; odpov&iacute;dal popisu m&eacute;ho notebooku.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>2. Pomluva<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Trestn&yacute; \u010din pomluvy spo\u010d&iacute;v&aacute; v&nbsp;&uacute;mysln&eacute;m sd\u011blen&iacute; nepravdiv&eacute;ho &uacute;daje, kter&yacute; je zp\u016fsobil&yacute; zna\u010dnou m\u011brou ohrozit v&aacute;\u017enost dan&eacute; osoby u\u00a0spoluob\u010dan\u016f. Zejm&eacute;na ho po&scaron;kodit v&nbsp;zam\u011bstn&aacute;n&iacute;, naru&scaron;it rodinn&eacute; vztahy nebo zp\u016fsobit jinou v&aacute;\u017enou &uacute;jmu. Pokud v&scaron;ak pod&aacute;v&aacute;te trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute;, kter&eacute; je pravdiv&eacute;, nem&aacute;te se \u010deho ob&aacute;vat.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>3. Sami jste sp&aacute;chali trestn&yacute; \u010din<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>By\u0165 to na prvn&iacute; pohled nemus&iacute; b&yacute;t z\u0159ejm&eacute;, ud&aacute;n&iacute; se z&nbsp;trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu je pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dastou z&aacute;le\u017eitost&iacute;. Jdete podat trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute;, ve kter&eacute;m detailn\u011b vyl&iacute;\u010d&iacute;te protipr&aacute;vn&iacute; jedn&aacute;n&iacute;, kter&eacute; na v&aacute;s n\u011bkdo sp&aacute;chal. Neuv\u011bdom&iacute;te si v&scaron;ak, \u017ee policii l&iacute;\u010d&iacute;te ud&aacute;lost, p\u0159i kter&eacute;m jste sami pachatelem trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu. Na z&aacute;v\u011br sv&eacute; ud&aacute;n&iacute; stvrd&iacute;te podpisem na p\u0159&iacute;slu&scaron;n&eacute;m protokolu a\u00a0v&nbsp;nev\u011bdomosti odch&aacute;z&iacute;te dom\u016f. Nej\u010dast\u011bji doch&aacute;z&iacute; k&nbsp;sebeud&aacute;n&iacute; v&nbsp;n&aacute;sleduj&iacute;c&iacute;ch p\u0159&iacute;padech.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; p\u0159i trestn&eacute;m \u010dinu v&yacute;tr\u017enictv&iacute;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Typick&yacute;m p\u0159&iacute;kladem je poty\u010dka n\u011bkolika osob na m&iacute;st\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159&iacute;stupn&eacute;m (vesnick&eacute; hody, koncert, bar, diskot&eacute;ka, fotbalov&yacute; stadion, n&aacute;m\u011bst&iacute;, park atd.). Nach&aacute;z&iacute;te se se sv&yacute;mi p\u0159&aacute;teli na vesnick&yacute;ch hodech a\u00a0p\u0159ijde za v&aacute;mi skupina podnapil&yacute;ch osob, kter&aacute; v&aacute;s nejd\u0159&iacute;ve slovn\u011b a\u00a0pot&eacute; fyzicky napadne. &Uacute;tok si nenech&aacute;te l&iacute;bit a\u00a0situace se strhne ve skupinovou bitku. Pot&eacute;, co incident skon\u010d&iacute;, rozhodnete se v\u011bc ozn&aacute;mit na policii, kter&aacute; p\u0159&iacute;pad zaeviduje. Policie p\u0159i n&aacute;sledn&eacute;m prov\u011b\u0159ov&aacute;n&iacute; dosp\u011bje k&nbsp;z&aacute;v\u011bru, \u017ee &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;ky jsou v&scaron;ichni &uacute;\u010dastn&iacute;c&iacute; poty\u010dky. Ti se tak dopustili trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu v&yacute;tr\u017enictv&iacute;. V&nbsp;prvn&iacute;m spise v&aacute;s policie bude evidovat jako ob\u011bti trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu a\u00a0ve druh&eacute;m jako jeho pachatele.<\/p>\n<p>D\u016fvod, pro\u010d k&nbsp;tomuto doch&aacute;z&iacute;, je ten, \u017ee p\u0159i podobn&yacute;ch konfliktech se napaden&eacute; osob\u011b \u010dasto nepoda\u0159&iacute; dr\u017eet v&nbsp;mez&iacute;ch nutn&eacute; obrany. Napaden&yacute; se br&aacute;n&iacute; zcela zjevn\u011b nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b zp\u016fsobu &uacute;toku, kter&yacute; na n\u011bj sm\u011b\u0159uje. Anebo pot&eacute;, co &uacute;tok skon\u010d&iacute;, p\u0159ech&aacute;z&iacute; do proti&uacute;toku. P\u016fvodn&iacute; ob\u011b\u0165 se tak st&aacute;v&aacute; &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;kem a\u00a0p\u016fvodn&iacute; &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;k ob\u011bt&iacute;. Policie v&nbsp;podobn&yacute;ch p\u0159&iacute;padech st&iacute;h&aacute; v&scaron;echny akt&eacute;ry konfliktu a\u00a0posouzen&iacute;, zda &scaron;lo o\u00a0nutnou obranu \u010di nikoli, p\u0159enech&aacute;v&aacute; soudu.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Jak m&aacute; vypadat nutn&aacute; sebeobrana<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Neznamen&aacute; to, \u017ee byste se nem\u011bli p\u0159i napaden&iacute; br&aacute;nit. Uv\u011bdomte si nicm&eacute;n\u011b, jak&yacute;m zp\u016fsobem bude policie p\u0159i vyhodnocen&iacute; incidentu postupovat. Bra\u0148te se zp\u016fsobem, kter&yacute; je odpov&iacute;daj&iacute;c&iacute;. Uv\u011bdomujeme si, \u017ee sebeobrana je stresuj&iacute;c&iacute; z&aacute;le\u017eitost. P\u0159esto d&aacute;v&aacute;me n\u011bkolik tip\u016f, jak z&nbsp;cel&eacute; situace vyj&iacute;t jako ob\u011b\u0165 a\u00a0minimalizovat vznikl&eacute; probl&eacute;my:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Zavolejte policii jako prvn&iacute; nebo o\u00a0zavol&aacute;n&iacute; n\u011bkoho po\u017e&aacute;dejte.<\/li>\n<li>Pokud se pobl&iacute;\u017e nach&aacute;z&iacute; lid&eacute;, sna\u017ete se k&nbsp;nim p\u0159ibl&iacute;\u017eit (vytvo\u0159&iacute;te si t&iacute;m sv\u011bdky).<\/li>\n<li>Udr\u017eujte si vzd&aacute;lenost od &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;ka, sna\u017ete se &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;ka odstr\u010dit (pokud se bude nebezpe\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017eovat).<\/li>\n<li>Ne&uacute;to\u010dte prvn&iacute; (t&iacute;m by se z&nbsp;v&aacute;s stal &uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;k).<\/li>\n<li>Pokud to jde, nedr\u017ete ruce v&nbsp;p\u011bst (p\u0159ed sv\u011bdky nep\u016fsob&iacute;te jako agresor).<\/li>\n<li>Komunikujte s&nbsp;&uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;kem tak, aby to sly&scaron;ely dal&scaron;&iacute; osoby, kter&eacute; se na konfliktu nepod&iacute;l&iacute;.<\/li>\n<li>&Uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;kovi nevyhro\u017eujte, sna\u017ete se situaci uklidnit.<\/li>\n<li>Pokud to lze, p\u0159i sebeobran\u011b nepou\u017e&iacute;vejte &uacute;dery a\u00a0kopy do oblasti hlavy.<\/li>\n<li>Nepou\u017e&iacute;vejte p\u0159i sebeobran\u011b \u0159ezn&eacute; \u010di bodn&eacute; zbran\u011b (t&iacute;m p\u0159ekro\u010d&iacute;te meze nutn&eacute; obrany a\u00a0sami se nejsp&iacute;&scaron;e dopust&iacute;te z&aacute;va\u017en\u011bj&scaron;&iacute;ho trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu).<\/li>\n<li>Vhodnou obrannou pom\u016fckou m\u016f\u017ee b&yacute;t pep\u0159ov&yacute; sprej.<\/li>\n<li>Pokud na v&aacute;s n\u011bkdo &uacute;to\u010d&iacute;, neop\u011btujte &uacute;tok.<\/li>\n<li>Policii popi&scaron;te situaci tak, aby bylo z\u0159ejm&eacute;, \u017ee jste d\u011blali jen nezbytn&eacute; a\u00a0sna\u017eili jste se poty\u010dce za ka\u017edou cenu zamezit.<\/li>\n<li>Policii nepopisujte sv&eacute; zku&scaron;enosti z&nbsp;bojov&yacute;ch um\u011bn&iacute;, nechlubte se t&iacute;m, jak&yacute; chvat jste pou\u017eili a\u00a0&uacute;to\u010dn&iacute;kovi p\u0159ed polici&iacute; nevyhro\u017eujte.<\/li>\n<li>P\u0159i komunikaci s&nbsp;polici&iacute; mluvte jasn\u011b, stru\u010dn\u011b a\u00a0pokud jste pod vlivem alkoholu, sna\u017ete se to ned&aacute;vat p\u0159&iacute;li&scaron; najevo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; p\u0159i trestn&eacute;m \u010dinu legalizace v&yacute;nos\u016f z&nbsp;trestn&eacute; \u010dinnosti z\u00a0nedbalosti<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Pran&iacute; &scaron;pinav&yacute;ch pen\u011bz je jedn&aacute;n&iacute; spo\u010d&iacute;vaj&iacute;c&iacute; v&nbsp;zast\u0159en&iacute; p\u016fvodu pen\u011bz, kter&eacute; pachatel z&iacute;skal neleg&aacute;ln&iacute; cestou (nap\u0159. podvodem, prodejem drog atd.). Tyto pen&iacute;ze n&aacute;sledn\u011b bud&iacute; dojem, \u017ee je z&iacute;skal zcela leg&aacute;ln&iacute; cestou (nap\u0159. podnik&aacute;n&iacute;m). Vzhledem k&nbsp;mezin&aacute;rodn&iacute;mu p\u0159esahu a\u00a0z&aacute;va\u017enosti t&eacute;to trestn&eacute; \u010dinnosti se ka\u017ed&aacute; osoba, kter&aacute; se na tomto pod&iacute;l&iacute; &uacute;mysln\u011b \u010di z&nbsp;nedbalosti, dopou&scaron;t&iacute; trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>P\u0159&iacute;klady<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Legalizace v&yacute;nos\u016f z&nbsp;trestn&eacute; \u010dinnosti z&nbsp;nedbalosti se \u010dasto dopou&scaron;t&iacute; pr&aacute;v\u011b samotn&iacute; po&scaron;kozen&iacute;. To proto, \u017ee jsou t&iacute;m, kdo je podvedl, vmanipulovan&iacute; do r\u016fzn&yacute;ch aktivit. P\u0159&iacute;kladem m\u016f\u017ee b&yacute;t&nbsp;p\u0159epos&iacute;l&aacute;n&iacute; pen\u011bz z&nbsp;bankovn&iacute;ho &uacute;\u010dtu na jin&yacute; bankovn&iacute; &uacute;\u010det nebo poskytnut&iacute; sv&eacute;ho bankovn&iacute;ho &uacute;\u010dtu pachateli, kter&yacute; jej takto zneu\u017eije. Nap\u0159. pomoc&iacute; aplikace, kter&aacute; umo\u017e\u0148uje vzd&aacute;len&eacute; ovl&aacute;dnut&iacute; po\u010d&iacute;ta\u010de \u010di sv\u011b\u0159en&iacute;m p\u0159&iacute;stupov&yacute;ch &uacute;daj\u016f do sv&eacute;ho internetov&eacute;ho bankovnictv&iacute; pachateli.<\/p>\n<p>Dal&scaron;&iacute;m p\u0159&iacute;kladem jsou lid&eacute;, kte\u0159&iacute; se nechaj&iacute; p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee budou za &uacute;platu dle pokyn\u016f pachatele p\u0159epos&iacute;lat pen&iacute;ze ze sv&eacute;ho bankovn&iacute;ho &uacute;\u010dtu na jin&eacute; bankovn&iacute; &uacute;\u010dty. Budou vyb&iacute;rat z&nbsp;t\u011bchto &uacute;\u010dt\u016f hotovost, kterou n&aacute;sledn\u011b p\u0159edaj&iacute; dal&scaron;&iacute;m osob&aacute;m \u010di ji op\u011btovn\u011b vlo\u017e&iacute; na jin&yacute; bankovn&iacute; &uacute;\u010det \u010di sm\u011bn&iacute; na kryptom\u011bny.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Jak postupovat?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Pokud v&nbsp;takov&eacute; v\u011bci u\u010din&iacute;te trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; na policii, popi&scaron;te v\u00a0n\u011bm, \u017ee jste se stali ob\u011bt&iacute; investi\u010dn&iacute;ho podvodu. \u017de jste nejprve investovali 200.000\u00a0K\u010d, n&aacute;sledn\u011b v&aacute;m byla za 4\u00a0dny na v&aacute;&scaron; bankovn&iacute; &uacute;\u010det p\u0159ipsan&aacute; platba 30.000\u00a0K\u010d, kterou jste dle pokyn\u016f pachatele odeslali (jako reinvestici, poplatek atd.) na dal&scaron;&iacute; bankovn&iacute; &uacute;\u010det. A\u00a0\u017ee n&aacute;sledn\u011b jste zjistili, \u017ee jste byli podveden&iacute; o\u00a0200.000\u00a0K\u010d. M\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee jste se pod&iacute;leli na trestn&eacute; \u010dinnosti a\u00a0za toto jedn&aacute;n&iacute; nesete trestn&iacute; odpov\u011bdnost.<\/p>\n<p>Policie i\u00a0st&aacute;tn&iacute; z&aacute;stupce se mus&iacute; \u0159&iacute;dit z&aacute;konem a\u00a0jsou povinn&iacute; \u0159e&scaron;it v&scaron;echny trestn&eacute; \u010diny, o\u00a0kter&yacute;ch se dozv&iacute;. Prok&aacute;\u017ee-li se, \u017ee jste se pod&iacute;leli nedbalostn\u011b na pran&iacute; &scaron;pinav&yacute;ch pen\u011bz, m&aacute; st&aacute;tn&iacute; z&aacute;stupce povinnost v&aacute;s trestn\u011b st&iacute;hat.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Z\u00a0praxe<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Z&nbsp;na&scaron;&iacute; praxe vypl&yacute;v&aacute;, \u017ee ne v\u017edy k\u00a0tomuto st&iacute;h&aacute;n&iacute; dojde. Org&aacute;ny \u010dinn&eacute; v&nbsp;trestn&iacute;m \u0159&iacute;zen&iacute; si tohoto trestn&eacute;ho \u010dinu nev&scaron;imnou \u010di jej vzhledem ke slo\u017eitosti p\u0159&iacute;padu p\u0159ehl&eacute;dnou<em>.<\/em> Nedoporu\u010dujeme v&scaron;ak na toto spol&eacute;hat. P\u0159ed pod&aacute;n&iacute;m ozn&aacute;men&iacute; vzniklou situaci konzultujte s&nbsp;na&scaron;&iacute;m pr&aacute;vn&iacute;kem. M\u016f\u017eete se t&iacute;m vyhnout z&aacute;pisu v&nbsp;trestn&iacute;m rejst\u0159&iacute;ku.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>&Uacute;\u010delov&eacute; trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; proti po&scaron;kozen&eacute;mu<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Pachatel&eacute; se \u010das od \u010dasu rozhodnou proti po&scaron;kozen&eacute;mu podat trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute;, a\u00a0to z&nbsp;d\u016fvodu pomluvy \u010di k\u0159iv&eacute;ho obvin\u011bn&iacute;. Pokud jste podali trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; pravdiv\u011b a\u00a0vyu\u017eili jste rady v&nbsp;na&scaron;em \u010dl&aacute;nku, nem&aacute;te se \u010deho b&aacute;t. Naopak se budete br&aacute;nit sami.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>U\u017eite\u010dn&eacute; odkazy:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zakonyprolidi.cz\/cs\/2009-40\">Trestn&iacute; z&aacute;kon&iacute;k<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Author: <\/strong>Mgr.\u00a0Barbora Jan&aacute;\u010dkov&aacute;, pr&aacute;vn&iacute;k a\u00a0advok&aacute;tn&iacute; koncipient v&nbsp;advok&aacute;tn&iacute; kancel&aacute;\u0159i ModerniPravnik.cz<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Pokud v&aacute;h&aacute;te, zda podat trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute;, sesum&iacute;rujte v&scaron;echny dostupn&eacute; d\u016fkazy a\u00a0po\u017e&aacute;dejte n&aacute;s o\u00a0konzultaci<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jak&eacute; probl&eacute;my hroz&iacute; z&nbsp;pod&aacute;n&iacute; trestn&iacute;ho ozn&aacute;men&iacute; Stejn\u011b jako u\u00a0jak&eacute;koli jin&eacute; lidsk&eacute; \u010dinnosti, m&aacute; i\u00a0trestn&iacute; ozn&aacute;men&iacute; sv&aacute; &uacute;skal&iacute; a\u00a0mohou z&nbsp;jeho pod&aacute;n&iacute; &#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":766,"featured_media":13081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1247,260],"tags":[1105,1290,964,402,284,290,310],"class_list":["post-7007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-autorske-pravo-cs","category-trestni-pravo","tag-pachatel","tag-pomluva","tag-statni-zastupce","tag-trestni-oznameni","tag-trestni-pravo","tag-trestni-rizeni","tag-trestny-cin"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Vystavuji se n\u011bjak\u00e9mu riziku, kdy\u017e pod\u00e1m trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Stejn\u011b jako u jak\u00e9koli jin\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, m\u00e1 i trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed sv\u00e1 \u00faskal\u00ed a mohou z jeho pod\u00e1n\u00ed plynout potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9my. 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